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Intelligence, from Natural Origins to Artificial Frontiers – Human Intelligence vs. Artificial Intelligence

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The parallel history of the evolution of human intelligence and artificial intelligence is a fascinating journey, highlighting the distinct but interconnected paths of biological evolution and technological innovation. This history can be seen as a series of interconnected developments, each advance in human intelligence paving the way for the next leap in artificial intelligence.

Human intelligence and artificial intelligence have long been intertwined, evolving in parallel trajectories throughout history. As humans have sought to understand and reproduce intelligence, AI has emerged as a field dedicated to creating systems capable of tasks that traditionally require human intellect.

This book examines the evolutionary roots of intelligence, explores the emergence of artificial intelligence, examines the parallel history of human intelligence and artificial intelligence, tracing their development, interactions, and profound impact they have had on each other, and envisions future landscapes where intelligence converges human and artificial. Let’s explore this history, comparing key milestones and developments in both realms.

CONTENTS:

Introduction
What is intelligence?
– Conscience
– Mind
– – Computationalism
– – Connectionism
– – Mind-body problem
– Emotional intelligence
– – Emotions
– – The philosophy of emotional intelligence
– The intelligence of animals
The evolution of human intelligence
– Hominidae
– Homininae
– Homo
– Evolutionary psychology and new thought
– Models of the evolution of human intelligence
– Human intelligence throughout a person’s life
Artificial intelligence
– Definitions
– – Intelligent agents
– AI Objectives
– – AI alignment
– – Explainability of AI
– – Confinement of AI
– AI tools
– – Trend
– Turing test
The evolution of artificial intelligence
– Precursors of AI
– – Antiquity
– – Middle Ages
– – Modern period
– – Formal reasoning
– The emergence of artificial intelligence (1941-1956)
– First successes (1956-1974)
– – AI approaches
– – Unrealistic predictions
– First Winter of AI (1974–1980)
– First boom of AI (1980–1987)
– – Expert systems
– – The knowledge revolution
– – The revival of neural networks
– – Accomplishments
– – Unrealistic predictions
– Second winter of AI (1987–1993)
– – Accomplishments
– Second Boom of AI (1993–2011)
– – Accomplishments
– Deep learning, big data (2011–2020)
– – Accomplishments
– – Predictions
– – Problems
– Large language models (2020-prezent)
– AI life cycle
– General artificial intelligence
The philosophy of artificial intelligence
– Hubert Dreyfus
– Thought
– The consciousness of artificial intelligence
– – Computationalism
– – Chinese brain (Chinese nation)
– – Chinese room
– – Pinocchio
Implications of artificial intelligence
– AI effect
– The influence of AI on human activity
– – Economy
– – Digital divide
– – Health
– – Transport
– – Education
– – Social and ethical implications
– The influence of AI on human intelligence
– Cyber security
– Electronic warfare
– National security
The ethics of artificial intelligence
– Ethical principles of AI
– Ethical challenges of AI
– The laws of robots
– – Ethical machines
Risks and challenges
– Threats of AI
– – Black boxes
– – Algorithmic biases
– – Threat actors
– – Threat modeling methodologies
– – Taxonomy of threats
– – „The right to explanation”
– Risks of AI
– – Existential risk
Perspectives of artificial intelligence
– Convergences and divergences
– – Convergences
– – Divergences
– The influence of AI on human intelligence
– – Positive influences
– – Negative influences
– General Artificial Intelligence – The AI Singularity
– – AGI scenarios
– – Thought experiment: AGI’s decisional impasse
– – Controversies
– – Predictions
– Transhumanism
– – The history of transhumanism
– – Criticism of transhumanism
– – The new eugenics
– – The ethics of eugenics
– – The perspectives of transhumanism
– Posthumanism
Conclusions
Bibliography

MultiMedia Publishing
– Digital: EPUB (ISBN 978-606-033-854-3), Kindle (ISBN 978-606-033-855-0) PDF (ISBN 978-606-033-856-7)
DOI: 10.58679/MM97993

Informații suplimentare

Greutate Nu se aplică
Dimensiuni Nu se aplică
Autor

Nicolae Sfetcu

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